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Do you want to fish for tilefish? Would you like to learn how to catch tilefish? Golden tiles live at the bottom where they reside in canonical burrows. They are found in deep water in depths ranging from 600 to 900 feet.
It can be challenging to catch fish from deep waters and you will need techniques that will be effective for that depth. In this article, we discuss how to fish for this tasty fish.
Table of Contents
How To Catch Tilefish
Golden tilefish inhabit the bottom where they can be found preying on squid, bonito, Jonah crabs, and lobster. Tilefish build canonical burrows that they live in at the bottom. When targeting them, anglers use weighted rigs that are dropped to the bottom with squid or fresh-cut bait.
Bottom and drift fishing and jigging are techniques required by anglers when targeting the great northern tilefish. Moreover, deep dropping is a technique of bottom fishing that is used most of the time when catching tilefish.
1. Bottom Fishing
Rod and reel bottom fishing is a traditional method used to target tilefish in both shallow and deep offshore waters. Anglers employ heavy-duty conventional or spinning rods paired with high-capacity reels spooled with strong braided lines to present baited rigs near the seafloor where tilefish reside.
This approach involves using sinkers to anchor baited hooks equipped with squid, fish chunks, or other enticing baits to attract tilefish. Anglers then deploy the rigs to the bottom and maintain contact with the seabed while waiting for tilefish strikes.
Once a bite is detected, anglers quickly set the hook and reel in the fish using a steady, controlled retrieve. Rod and reel bottom fishing can be productive for targeting tilefish near underwater structures, drop-offs, and other preferred habitat features.
For more information on rod and reel bottom fishing techniques for catching tilefish, anglers can refer to resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
2. Drift Fishing
Drift fishing is a popular and effective method for targeting tilefish, particularly in deep offshore waters where these species are commonly found. Anglers utilize specialized drift fishing rigs consisting of heavy sinkers, multiple hooks, and baited lines to present offerings to tilefish as they drift with the ocean currents.
This method requires careful boat positioning and the use of drift socks or sea anchors to control the speed and direction of the drift. Anglers often deploy baited rigs to the seafloor or suspend them at midwater depths, depending on the location of tilefish and their feeding behavior.
Baits commonly used for drift fishing include squid, cut fish, and other oily offerings that can attract tilefish from a distance. As the boat drifts over productive areas, anglers monitor their lines for bites and adjust their drift accordingly to maximize their chances of hooking tilefish.
Drift fishing allows anglers to cover a wide area and explore different depths, increasing their likelihood of encountering feeding tilefish. For more information on drift fishing techniques for catching tilefish, anglers can refer to resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
3. Jigging
Vertical jigging is a versatile and active fishing method used to target tilefish in deep offshore environments. Anglers employ heavy jigging rods equipped with high-speed reels to vertically drop and retrieve metal jigs or weighted soft plastic lures in the water column.
This technique involves rapidly lifting and dropping the jig in a rhythmic motion to mimic the movement of baitfish or squid, enticing tilefish to strike. Vertical jigging can be particularly effective for targeting aggressive tilefish species that actively feed off the seafloor or in midwater depths.
Anglers often use electronic fish finders or depth sounders to locate schools of tilefish before deploying their jigs. Successful vertical jigging requires precise boat positioning and keen observation to detect subtle strikes and effectively hook tilefish.
For more information on vertical jigging techniques for catching tilefish, anglers can refer to resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
4. Deep Dropping
Deep drop fishing is a highly effective method for catching tile fish, particularly in deep offshore waters where these fish are commonly found. Anglers use specialized electric reels equipped with heavy-duty rods and lines to drop baited rigs to the seafloor, often at depths exceeding 500 feet.
The baited rigs typically consist of multiple hooks attached to a heavy sinker to keep them anchored on the seabed. Popular baits for deep-dropping include squid, cut fish, and other oily baits that can attract tilefish from a distance. Once the rig reaches the bottom, anglers slowly retrieve it, allowing the bait to entice tilefish lurking near the ocean floor.
Patience and precise boat positioning are essential for successful deep dropping, as tilefish are known to inhabit specific offshore structures and underwater features. For more information on deep dropping techniques for catching tilefish, anglers can refer to resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
5. Electrical Reel Fishing
Electric reel fishing, also known as electric assist fishing, is commonly employed by anglers targeting tilefish in deep offshore waters. This method utilizes electric reels powered by onboard batteries to deploy and retrieve heavy rigs at significant depths with minimal manual effort.
Anglers mount the electric reels on sturdy rods and use them to lower baited rigs to the seafloor, where tilefish are known to inhabit depths ranging from several hundred to thousands of feet. Once the rig reaches the desired depth, anglers activate the electric reel to slowly retrieve the line while monitoring for bites.
Electric reels offer the advantage of precise depth control and the ability to fish at extreme depths for extended periods, making them indispensable tools for tilefish anglers. For more information on electric reel fishing techniques for catching tilefish, anglers can refer to resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
6. Live Bait Fishing
Live bait fishing is a traditional and proven method for targeting tilefish in offshore waters where these bottom-dwelling species are abundant. Anglers use live or freshly caught baitfish such as mackerel, squid, or small reef fish to entice tilefish to bite.
This method typically involves deploying baited hooks on heavy-duty rigs to the seafloor or suspending them at midwater depths using downriggers or weighted lines. Live bait fishing allows anglers to present natural and enticing prey to tilefish, increasing the likelihood of strikes.
Patience and careful bait presentation are key to success when employing this method, as tilefish can be selective feeders depending on factors such as water temperature, current flow, and bait availability.
Tilefish Fishing Rigs
1. Lay Down Rigs
This rig uses two weights with the heavier of two leads close to the main line and another lead at the end. This setup makes it easy for the rig to drag across the bottom, stirring up sediment which gets the attention of tilefish. Attach a high-quality deep drop light which will help attract tiles.
2. Multi-Hook Deep Drop Rigs
Multi-hook deep drop rigs consist of five or six 8/0 to 12/0 circle hooks. Anglers usually use squid, sea clams, or fish chunks as bait on the circle hooks.
Additionally, most rigs feature a small plastic glow-in-the-dark tube at or near the hook. The weights are usually weighed from three to five pounds.
3. Chicken Rigs
The chicken rig is very similar to the lay-down rig. The only difference is that the lay down rig has two sinkers while the chicken rig has one. However, many anglers prefer the lay down rig since it keeps all of the individual baits on the bottom.
Tilefish Fishing Tackle
Tilefish are caught with heavy tackle, heavy power fishing rods, and electric reels with a fast-action rod tip.
Use braided lines, about 100 pounds, when fishing for tilefish at the bottom. Deep dropping rods with a curved butt that allows anglers to swing the fishing rig into the boat for maintenance and re-rigging is a top choice for anglers.
Monofilament lines will stretch to the point that you will hardly tell when the rig hits the bottom or more importantly, when a tilefish is hooked.
On the other hand, you will feel the nibbles on your line when using braided lines even at depths of 800 feet or more when targeting tilefish.
Best Baits For Tilefish
1. Squid
Squid is a highly effective bait for targeting tilefish due to its strong scent and natural appeal to a wide range of deep-sea species. When used as bait for tilefish, squid can be presented whole, cut into strips, or even threaded onto a bait rig to entice these bottom-dwelling fish.
Tilefish are known to be attracted to the scent and movement of squid, making it a preferred choice among anglers pursuing these deep-sea dwellers. Squid’s tough texture allows it to withstand the rigors of deepwater fishing, remaining on the hook for extended periods without losing its effectiveness.
Anglers often deploy squid baits along with other offerings such as fish chunks or octopus to create a diverse scent trail that can entice tilefish over long distances. Whether fishing from a drifting boat or anchoring over a known tilefish hotspot, squid remains a staple bait choice for anglers targeting these prized deep-sea species.
For more information on using squid as bait for tilefish, anglers can refer to resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
2. Bonito
Bonito can be a valuable bait option for targeting tilefish, particularly in offshore deep-sea fishing scenarios. Its strong scent and oily texture make it highly attractive to tilefish, enticing them to bite even in deep waters where they primarily dwell.
Bonito can be prepared in various ways for tilefish fishing, including cutting it into chunks or strips and rigging it onto a hook to create an enticing presentation. Anglers often use bonito along with other baits like squid or fish chunks to enhance the scent trail and increase the chances of attracting tilefish to the fishing area.
The versatility and effectiveness of bonito as bait make it a popular choice among anglers seeking to catch tilefish in deep offshore waters. For more insights into using bonito as bait for tilefish, anglers can consult reliable sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which provides valuable information on marine fisheries and species management.
3. Barracuda
Using barracuda as bait for tilefish can be an effective strategy, especially in situations where barracuda are abundant and readily available. Barracuda, known for their strong scent and oily flesh, can attract tilefish with their distinct aroma and flavor profile. Anglers often cut barracuda into chunks or strips and rig them onto hooks to create enticing presentations that appeal to tilefish.
The oily nature of barracuda flesh can help create a scent trail in the water, drawing tilefish to the fishing area and increasing the likelihood of a successful catch. However, it’s essential to check local regulations and guidelines regarding the use of barracuda as bait, as some areas may have restrictions due to conservation concerns or potential risks associated with using certain species as bait.
Anglers can consult resources from authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) for insights into bait selection and responsible fishing practices when targeting tilefish.
4. Jonah Crabs
Using Jonah crabs as bait for tilefish can be an effective method, particularly in regions where Jonah crabs are abundant. These crustaceans possess a strong scent and firm flesh, making them attractive to tilefish. Anglers often use Jonah crabs by placing them whole or in chunks on hooks, allowing their natural scent to disperse in the water column and attract tilefish.
Their tough outer shell can withstand the rigors of deep-sea fishing, making them resilient bait options for targeting tilefish in offshore habitats. Before using Jonah crabs as bait, anglers need to verify local regulations and guidelines, as restrictions may exist to ensure sustainable harvesting practices.
Consulting resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) can offer valuable insights into bait selection and responsible fishing techniques when pursuing tilefish.
5. Lobster
Using lobster as bait for tilefish can be an effective strategy, particularly in areas where lobsters are abundant. Lobster carcasses or sections are often used as bait due to their strong scent and oily flesh, which can attract tilefish from a distance.
Anglers typically secure lobster pieces onto hooks or in bait cages and deploy them to the desired depth where tilefish are known to inhabit. The robust texture of lobster meat allows it to withstand the pressures of deep-sea fishing, making it a durable bait option for targeting tilefish in offshore environments.
Before using lobster as bait, anglers should ensure compliance with local regulations and guidelines to promote sustainable fishing practices. Consulting resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) can offer valuable guidance on bait selection and responsible fishing methods when targeting tilefish.
6. Skipjack
Using skipjack tuna as bait for tilefish can be an effective tactic, especially in regions where skipjack is prevalent. Skipjack tuna has a strong scent and oily flesh, making it highly attractive to tilefish. Anglers often cut skipjack into chunks or strips and rig them onto hooks or in bait cages before deploying them to the desired depth where tilefish are known to congregate.
The oily nature of skipjack tuna helps disperse scent and flavor into the water, increasing its appeal to tilefish. When using skipjack as bait, anglers should ensure proper storage to maintain freshness and maximize its effectiveness.
It’s essential to adhere to local regulations and guidelines regarding bait usage and fishing methods to support sustainable practices. Consulting resources provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) can offer valuable insights into bait selection and responsible fishing techniques when targeting tilefish.
7. Clams
Using clams as bait for tilefish can be an effective method, particularly in areas where tilefish are found near the ocean floor. Clams have a strong aroma and are naturally occurring prey for tilefish, making them an enticing option.
Anglers typically secure fresh or frozen clams to their fishing rigs, either whole or in pieces, to attract tilefish. The scent and texture of the clam meat can lure tilefish to the baited area, increasing the chances of a successful catch.
When using clams as bait, anglers should ensure they are properly secured to the hook and presented in a way that allows them to withstand the strong currents often encountered in deep-sea fishing environments.
Additionally, adherence to local fishing regulations and guidelines, as provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is crucial to promote sustainable fishing practices and protect tilefish populations.
8. Herring
Herring serves as an effective bait choice for targeting tilefish, particularly in offshore deep-sea fishing environments. Tilefish are known to be attracted to the scent and oily texture of herring, making it a popular option among anglers.
Whether fresh, frozen, or brined, herring can be rigged onto fishing lines and deployed at varying depths to entice tilefish. Anglers often use whole herring or cut bait sections, ensuring that the bait remains securely attached to the hook. Proper presentation of the herring bait is crucial, as it needs to withstand strong ocean currents commonly encountered in tilefish habitats.
Additionally, adhering to local fishing regulations and guidelines, as provided by authoritative sources such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is essential to ensure sustainable fishing practices and protect tilefish populations.
Best Lures For Tilefish
- Diamond Jigs
Diamond jigs are popular lures for targeting tilefish due to their versatility and effectiveness in deep-sea environments. These lures mimic the appearance of baitfish, attracting tilefish with their shiny, reflective surfaces and erratic swimming action.
Anglers typically deploy diamond jigs by dropping them to the desired depth and then jigging them up and down to entice strikes. Properly rigged diamond jigs can be highly productive when targeting tilefish, especially in areas where these bottom-dwelling fish are abundant.
Anglers should ensure they are using appropriate tackle and following local regulations for tilefish fishing. For more information on tilefish regulations and conservation efforts, consult the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
2. Butterfly Jigs
Butterfly jigs are another effective lure choice for catching tilefish, particularly in deeper waters where tilefish often reside. These lures feature a fluttering action when dropped, mimicking wounded baitfish and enticing tilefish to strike.
Anglers can vary the retrieval speed and jigging motion to adapt to different conditions and maximize their chances of success. Butterfly jigs come in various sizes and colors, allowing anglers to match the local baitfish and conditions.
It’s essential to use quality tackle and ensure the proper rigging of butterfly jigs to withstand the powerful strikes of tilefish. Stay informed about tilefish regulations and conservation measures by referring to authoritative sources like the NOAA.
3. Deep-Dropping Rigs
Deep-dropping rigs are specialized setups designed to target tilefish and other deep-sea species residing on the ocean floor. These rigs typically consist of heavy sinkers, multiple hooks, and baited lines, allowing anglers to fish at extreme depths where tilefish congregate.
Deep-dropping rigs can be deployed from boats using electric reels or manual setups, depending on the depth and fishing conditions. Anglers should carefully select bait options such as squid, herring, or other natural baits to entice tilefish effectively. Adhering to fishing regulations and conservation guidelines, as outlined by authorities like the NOAA, is crucial to ensure sustainable tilefish fishing practices.
4. Vertical Jigs
Vertical jigs are productive lures for targeting tilefish when fishing in deep waters or over underwater structures where tilefish are abundant. These lures feature a streamlined design and are heavyweight, allowing them to sink rapidly to the desired depth.
Anglers can work vertical jigs using a variety of jigging techniques, including yo-yo jigging and slow-pitch jigging, to trigger strikes from tilefish. Properly matching the size and color of the vertical jig to the local baitfish and conditions is essential for success. Stay informed about tilefish fishing regulations and best practices by consulting resources provided by organizations like the NOAA.
5. Glow-in-the-Dark Lures
Glow-in-the-dark lures are effective for targeting tilefish, especially during low-light conditions or when fishing in deep waters where visibility is limited. These lures are designed to emit a luminescent glow underwater, attracting tilefish and increasing their visibility in the darkness. Anglers can rig glow-in-the-dark lures with natural baits such as squid or fish fillets to enhance their effectiveness further.
It’s essential to use quality tackle and maintain proper rigging techniques when fishing with glow-in-the-dark lures to prevent tackle failure during intense fights with tilefish. Stay updated on tilefish fishing regulations and conservation efforts through resources provided by agencies like the NOAA.
6. Metal-Knife Jigs
Metal knife jigs are versatile lures commonly used for targeting tilefish in deep-sea environments. These lures feature a slender, knife-like profile and a heavy weight, allowing them to sink quickly to the ocean floor where tilefish often reside. Anglers can work metal knife jigs using a variety of jigging techniques, including vertical jigging and high-speed jigging, to entice strikes from tilefish.
It’s crucial to choose the appropriate size and color of the metal knife jig based on the prevailing fishing conditions and the behavior of the target species. Adhering to fishing regulations and conservation guidelines is essential to ensure the sustainability of tilefish populations. Stay informed about tilefish regulations and best practices by consulting resources provided by organizations like the NOAA.
Tilefish Fishing Tips
- Golden tilefish live at the bottom in depths ranging from 600 to 900 feet, although they have been found as deep as 1,500 feet.
2. Circle hooks are preferred when fishing for tilefish.
3. Squid, bonito, clams, Jonah crabs, lobster, herring, and barracuda are some of the best baits when fishing for a tilefish trip.
4. You can find golden tilefish in conical-shaped burrows on clay bottoms. They don’t migrate or move around much which makes them easy to target in their habitats.
5. Golden tilefish like areas of the bottom with a soft bottom such as clay.
6. Use a weighted rig to the bottom with squid or fresh-cut bait when fishing for tilefish.
7. Anglers will use a glow with the bait or attach a high-quality light on the rig to attract tilefish. The water pressure can easily destroy a less durable drop light. Go for a durable and tough one that can withstand the enormous water pressure deep in the water column.
8. Braided lines are the best option when fishing for tilefish in the Gulf of Mexico or other areas as it is sensitive enough for you to feel the nibbles even at depths of 800 feet or more.
9. Bottom fishing, jigging, and drift fishing are fishing methods used by anglers when targeting tilefish.
10. When your bait hits the bottom, you want to make sure it remains on the bottom. Give more lines as you drift.
11. Move to deeper waters if your baits are constantly being eaten by sharks during the winter months. Sometimes going 50 or 100 feet deeper puts you beyond the sharks while you are still in the tilefish areas.
12. If you are in an area that you are certain has tilefish but you are not getting any strikes, you can leave and return later. Sometimes fish just don’t bite no matter what is the bait or fishing method.
13. Don’t jig a deep drop rig. Jigging a deep drop rig can easily pull the circle hooks out of the mouths of the fish.
14. Deep drop rigs and lay down rigs are rigs often used by anglers when fishing for tilefish.
15. Tilefish prefer a range of stable water temperatures within the 50-degree range.
16. Tilefish like a sloping bottom. They will build their canonical-shaped burrows on sloping bottoms.
17. When drift fishing for tilefish, determine the direction of the current and drop your bait about 300 feet up-current of the target area.
18. An electric reel with 100-pound braided line will be the best choice when fishing for tilefish.
19. Tilefish don’t have many teeth.
20. You don’t need to set the hook when fishing for tilefish since the sinker’s weight will set the hook against the moving fish.
21. Tilefish is a lazy fish and will not travel very far from their burrows chasing after food. Hence, it is important to keep the boat stationary.
22. The best way to keep the boat stationary is to set a mark on your GPS and direct the boat into the current, maintaining the exact latitude and longitude.
23. You can get the attention of tilefish by bouncing your sinker off the bottom to create commotion and attract tilefish.
24. The best time to fish for tilefish is on sunny and calm days. Always check your weather forecast before setting out to fish for tilefish.
25. If your sinker gets stuck in the mud, you will then know that you are in tilefish territory. If it feels rocky, retrieve your rig and go to another area that has soft bottoms.
26. Tilefish can be caught year-round as they don’t move often from their burrows.
27. They are most active during the daylight hours, especially sunny days when enough light can travel deep down to help them see and find food.
28. A 4 to 5-pound sinker will work when targeting tilefish.
29. Deep dropping is the technique most anglers use when bottom fishing for tilefish.
30. Tilefish is a tasty fish with the flavor of lobsters which makes sense as it preys on crustaceans found at the bottom of the ocean floor.
The Bottom Line
Tilefish is a deep water fish, a bottom feeder, that lives on soft bottoms in canonical-shaped burrows. They prey on squid, clams, lobsters, herring, bonito, and barracuda. Most anglers use strips or chunks of these fish and crustaceans when targeting tilefish.
Bottom fishing, especially deep dropping, drift fishing, and jigging are used on a tilefish trip. Tilefish is a member of the Malacanthidia family that comprises more than 40 different species. It is found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans.
Moreover, anglers use weighted rigs that are dropped to the bottom to catch tilefish. Lead sinkers, sash weight, and a bottom rig are also used when fishing for tilefish. A high-speed reel is the best option for targeting golden tilefish and blueline tilefish on the fishing grounds. In this article, we share information to help you catch this tasty fish.
If you are interested in catching other species of fish, you can also read how to catch alligator gar, how to catch black grouper, how to catch Atlantic salmon, how to catch arctic char, and how to catch albacore tuna.